See まく on Wiktionary
{
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"form": "まく transitive godan",
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"巻く, 捲く: to roll something"
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"枕く, 婚く, 纏く: to make something into a pillow; to sleep together, to have sex; to get married"
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[
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[
"sleep",
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[
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[
"have sex",
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[
"get",
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[
"married",
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"任く",
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"罷く",
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[
"appoint",
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"official",
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[
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[
"banish",
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"負く: (classical) to lose something (such as a game, competition, or battle)"
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[
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{
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{
"_dis": "4 8 20 4 10 4 4 4 19 12 12",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"播く, 蒔く: to sow seeds (also figurative); to scatter something; to pay out (especially to multiple people); to turn someone out (so that they do not return)"
],
"id": "en-まく-ja-verb-tLm~WNGN",
"links": [
[
"播く",
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[
"蒔く",
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[
"sow",
"sow"
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[
"seed",
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[
"scatter",
"scatter"
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[
"pay",
"pay"
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[
"out",
"out"
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[
"turn someone out",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"蒔く: (arts) to scatter powdered gold or silver for 蒔絵 (makie)"
],
"id": "en-まく-ja-verb-987fogOJ",
"links": [
[
"蒔く",
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[
"scatter",
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[
"蒔絵",
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]
},
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"撒く: to scatter something around; to shake off"
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"id": "en-まく-ja-verb-DdLVPCoS",
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[
"撒く",
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[
"scatter",
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[
"shake off",
"shake off"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
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{
"other": "まく"
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{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
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{
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"form": "maku",
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{
"args": {},
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{
"glosses": [
"幕: screen, curtain"
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[
"幕",
"幕#Japanese"
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[
"screen",
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "37 63",
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],
"glosses": [
"膜: film, membrane"
],
"id": "en-まく-ja-noun-MkhZqNOI",
"links": [
[
"膜",
"膜#Japanese"
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[
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[
"membrane",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
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{
"other": "まく"
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{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
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{
"other": "まく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
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{
"other": "まく"
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{
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{
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{
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"1": "/-mu aku/ → /-maku/"
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"expansion": "/-mu aku/ → /-maku/",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Japanese. The -ku nominal form of む (-mu, conjectural or volitional auxilliary). Old Japanese phonological rules cause the contraction of vowel cluster -ua- into -a-.\n/-mu aku/ → /-maku/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "まく ^",
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},
{
"form": "-maku",
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{
"form": "まく",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"id": "en-まく-ja-suffix-pQ3K~r2P",
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[
"Classical Japanese",
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"(Classical Japanese) nominalization of む (auxilliary expressing conjecture, volition)"
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"form": "まく transitive godan",
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]
},
{
"form": "maku",
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},
{
"form": "まき",
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],
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{
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"巻く, 捲く: to roll something"
],
"links": [
[
"巻く",
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[
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{
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],
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[
"枕く",
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],
[
"婚く",
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[
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[
"make",
"make"
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[
"pillow",
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[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"have sex",
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],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"married",
"married"
]
]
}
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{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
}
],
"word": "まく"
}
{
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"etymology_text": "Kana form of various words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "まく ^†nidan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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"expansion": "まく • (maku) ^†nidan",
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{
"glosses": [
"任く, 罷く: (classical) to appoint someone to an official position; to banish someone"
],
"links": [
[
"任く",
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[
"罷く",
"罷く#Japanese"
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[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"position",
"position"
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[
"banish",
"banish"
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]
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{
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"負く: (classical) to lose something (such as a game, competition, or battle)"
],
"links": [
[
"負く",
"負く#Japanese"
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[
"lose",
"lose"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"設く: (classical) to prepare something, to set something up"
],
"links": [
[
"設く",
"設く#Japanese"
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[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"set something up",
"set up"
]
]
}
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{
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{
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"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
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"Japanese verbs",
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"Pages with entries"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "まく transitive godan",
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},
{
"form": "maku",
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},
{
"form": "まき",
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},
{
"form": "まいた",
"roman": "maita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "まく • (maku) transitive godan (stem まき (maki), past まいた (maita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"播く, 蒔く: to sow seeds (also figurative); to scatter something; to pay out (especially to multiple people); to turn someone out (so that they do not return)"
],
"links": [
[
"播く",
"播く#Japanese"
],
[
"蒔く",
"蒔く#Japanese"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"turn someone out",
"turn out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蒔く: (arts) to scatter powdered gold or silver for 蒔絵 (makie)"
],
"links": [
[
"蒔く",
"蒔く#Japanese"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"蒔絵",
"蒔絵#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"撒く: to scatter something around; to shake off"
],
"links": [
[
"撒く",
"撒く#Japanese"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
}
],
"word": "まく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja-see"
},
"expansion": "{{ja-see}}",
"name": "temp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Kana form of various words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "まく • (maku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"幕: screen, curtain"
],
"links": [
[
"幕",
"幕#Japanese"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"膜: film, membrane"
],
"links": [
[
"膜",
"膜#Japanese"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "まく"
}
],
"word": "まく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Japanese",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-む",
"2": "",
"pos": "conjectural or volitional auxilliary"
},
"expansion": "む (-mu, conjectural or volitional auxilliary)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/-mu aku/ → /-maku/"
},
"expansion": "/-mu aku/ → /-maku/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Japanese. The -ku nominal form of む (-mu, conjectural or volitional auxilliary). Old Japanese phonological rules cause the contraction of vowel cluster -ua- into -a-.\n/-mu aku/ → /-maku/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "まく ^",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-maku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "まく",
"roman": "-maku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "まく",
"hist": "まく"
},
"expansion": "まく • (-maku) ^(←まく (-maku)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"nominalization of む (auxilliary expressing conjecture, volition)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"む",
"む#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) nominalization of む (auxilliary expressing conjecture, volition)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "まく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for まく meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.